The Estuarine Research Federation Initiative in Biocomplexity:
Facilitation of Research on Estuarine Responses to
Climate Change and Variability
Coastal and estuarine systems are very sensitive to climate
change and variability through changes in temperature, sea level change,
river flow, coastal circulation and storms. Although there is a general
understanding of the physical effects of such changes, the consequences
to the biodiversity and the functioning of these systems - or their
biocomplexity- are poorly understood.
To accelerate the involvement of the estuarine science community in
addressing these complex and critically important questions the Estuarine
Research Federation is holding a series of meetings to bring together
estuarine, social and climate scientists. The goal is to identify productive
and innovative avenues of research related to the effects of climate
change and variability on biocomplexity and the mechanisms by which
biocomplexity allows ecosystems to adapt to those forces. The National
Science Foundation is supporting this initiative under its Biocomplexity
in the Environment Program.
The ERF initiative has three major objectives:
1) Identify the major research priorities for the study of the impact
of climate change and variability on estuarine ecosystems;
2) Facilitate the building of teams of estuarine scientists, social
scientists, economic scientists, and climate scientists that can address
these research priorities;
3) Provide scientists, managers, and policy makers with better tools
and information so that they can begin to factor issues on the effects
of climate change and variability on estuarine ecosystems into their
work.
To address these goals there will be a workshop held in
the spring of 2002 to outline the major research priorities need to
advance our understanding of climate variability and change on estuarine
ecosystems and to work on three synthesis documents relating to critical
areas in need of more inter-disciplinary research. The workshop will
be by invitation and will include about 40 scientists, managers and
policy makers. The critical areas chosen are:
1) Coastal Hazards and the Physical Transformations
of Coastlines and Wetlands
2) Changes in Freshwater Loads to Coastal Ecosystems
3) Alterations and Geographic shifts in Ecosystems Boundaries
After the initial workshop has produced a report and three
synthesis documents we will be holding a series of regional workshops
to disseminate the results, seek further input, and to help facilitate
building the multi-disciplinary research teams necessary to address
these issues.
Over the next several weeks we will be providing more
information on these workshops at this web site and will have a sign
up form for those wishing more information about how to participate
in one of the workshops.
The complete proposal (Adobe Acrobat Reader required)
can be viewed and downloaded. (http://ca.umces.edu/president/ERFbiocomplexity.pdf)
Donald Boesch (http://ca.umces.edu/president/index.htm),
University of Maryland, and Anne Giblin (http://ecosystems.mbl.edu/staff/giblin.html),
Marine Biological Laboratory, are serving as the Principal Investigators
on the project.
Additional information on this topic can be found in the
report by Boesch, D., J.C. Field, and D. Scavia. 2000. The Potential
consequences of climate variability and change on coastal areas and
marine resources. NOAA Coastal Ocean Program Decision Analysis Series
# 21. This report is available on the web at
http://www.cop.noaa.gov/pubs/das/das21.html. (Adobe Acrobat Reader
required).
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